.MCAD 304020000 1 74 16148 0
.CMD PLOTFORMAT
0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 
0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 
0 1 6 0 1 1 NO-TRACE-STRING
0 2 6 0 1 1 NO-TRACE-STRING
0 3 6 0 1 1 NO-TRACE-STRING
0 4 6 0 1 1 NO-TRACE-STRING
0 1 4 0 1 1 NO-TRACE-STRING
0 2 5 0 1 1 NO-TRACE-STRING
0 3 6 0 1 1 NO-TRACE-STRING
0 4 0 0 1 1 NO-TRACE-STRING
0 1 1 0 1 1 NO-TRACE-STRING
0 2 2 0 1 1 NO-TRACE-STRING
0 3 3 0 1 1 NO-TRACE-STRING
0 4 4 0 1 1 NO-TRACE-STRING
0 1 5 0 1 1 NO-TRACE-STRING
0 2 6 0 1 1 NO-TRACE-STRING
0 3 0 0 1 1 NO-TRACE-STRING
0 4 1 0 1 1 NO-TRACE-STRING
0 1 1 30 24 0 0 3 
.CMD FORMAT  rd=d ct=10 im=i et=3 zt=15 pr=3 mass length time charge temperature tr=0 vm=0
.CMD SET ORIGIN 0
.CMD SET TOL 0.001000000000000
.CMD SET PRNCOLWIDTH 8
.CMD SET PRNPRECISION 4
.CMD PRINT_SETUP 1.200000 1.197917 1.200000 1.200000 0
.CMD HEADER_FOOTER 1 1 *empty* *empty* *empty* 0 1 |F |P |D^^|T
.CMD HEADER_FOOTER_FONT fontID=14 family=Arial points=10 bold=0 italic=0 underline=0 colrid=1359499528
.CMD HEADER_FOOTER_FONT fontID=15 family=Arial points=10 bold=0 italic=0 underline=0 colrid=1359499528
.CMD DEFAULT_TEXT_PARPROPS 0 0 0
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE_NAME fontID=0 name=Variables
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE_NAME fontID=1 name=Constants
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE_NAME fontID=2 name=Text
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE_NAME fontID=4 name=User^1
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE_NAME fontID=5 name=User^2
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE_NAME fontID=6 name=User^3
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE_NAME fontID=7 name=User^4
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE_NAME fontID=8 name=User^5
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE_NAME fontID=9 name=User^6
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE_NAME fontID=10 name=User^7
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE fontID=0 family=Times^New^Roman points=10 bold=0 italic=0 underline=0 colrid=-1
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE fontID=1 family=Times^New^Roman points=10 bold=0 italic=0 underline=0 colrid=-1
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE fontID=2 family=Courier points=10 bold=0 italic=0 underline=0 colrid=5
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE fontID=4 family=Arial points=10 bold=0 italic=0 underline=0 colrid=-1
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE fontID=5 family=Courier^New points=10 bold=0 italic=0 underline=0 colrid=-1
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE fontID=6 family=System points=10 bold=0 italic=0 underline=0 colrid=-1
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE fontID=7 family=Script points=10 bold=0 italic=0 underline=0 colrid=-1
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE fontID=8 family=Roman points=10 bold=0 italic=0 underline=0 colrid=-1
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE fontID=9 family=Modern points=10 bold=0 italic=0 underline=0 colrid=-1
.CMD DEFINE_FONTSTYLE fontID=10 family=Times^New^Roman points=10 bold=0 italic=0 underline=0 colrid=-1
.CMD UNITS U=1
.CMD DIMENSIONS_ANALYSIS 0 0
.CMD COLORTAB_ENTRY 0 0 0
.CMD COLORTAB_ENTRY 128 0 0
.CMD COLORTAB_ENTRY 0 128 0
.CMD COLORTAB_ENTRY 128 128 0
.CMD COLORTAB_ENTRY 0 0 128
.CMD COLORTAB_ENTRY 128 0 128
.CMD COLORTAB_ENTRY 0 128 128
.CMD COLORTAB_ENTRY 128 128 128
.CMD COLORTAB_ENTRY 192 192 192
.CMD COLORTAB_ENTRY 255 0 0
.CMD COLORTAB_ENTRY 0 255 0
.CMD COLORTAB_ENTRY 255 255 0
.CMD COLORTAB_ENTRY 0 0 255
.CMD COLORTAB_ENTRY 255 0 255
.CMD COLORTAB_ENTRY 0 255 255
.CMD COLORTAB_ENTRY 255 255 255
.CMD COLORTAB_ENTRY 64 128 128
.TXT 2 1 1 0 0
Cg a50.250000,50.250000,50
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard TRANSMISSION LINE MADE 
FROM ROUND WIRE (WIRE-WRAP)}
.TXT 0 55 2 0 0
Cg a16.250000,16.250000,16
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard file:  round.mcd}
.TXT 6 -55 3 0 0
Cg a38.250000,38.250000,38
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard Formulas included in 
this spreadsheet:}
.TXT 4 2 4 0 0
Cg a49.250000,49.250000,200
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard Round wire 
characteristic impedance      ZROUND()\par Round wire propagation 
delay             PROUND()\par Round wire inductance                    
LROUND()\par Round wire capacitance                   CROUND()\par }
.EQN 10 33 16130 0 0
{   28    35 9088 0 8 457 589}{66}
!1!*!!!$>,#e!!9Q1A!!!!!!$G!!!#1G#U!?!0LVLVIu!"+u!!!x3|'Q#E!n2y*E3|*B2J,7/sK'2#.[!!!,!A!!!!!&!!!!#%&m"x?+#5!!!0>}!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!"!%+y!!!!(_#e!!+u!!!#!1#e#u!!!0>}>ZIq!!!!!!"S!1!!!!!!!!!3/CE\&P'Z3e"1!!+u!!!N!1#e!q!!!!9S!!!!!!+u!!!#!1#e!a!!!!&L!1!/
!!!!'M1P!"&KLVLVLG!!"C!!!##h$'7-$$49"3!!!0Ac!1!!!!!!!!!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#h!!Aa!!!E!Q+u(O#b"eAa*s!K#H<7(/In"c6k!!#_!A!!!!!!!!!!!!!%!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!1)1"3!!!0Ac!!#dLVIq!!!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.[#%!!!#+x
!a#L!H9Y*c@8"F9\>k98!KIy!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)!!!!'=)3!/&M8/6{!XAi!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!
!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!!6k!!!F!Q&K,G*N"Q.]:36o!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.["C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A"C!!!#.^!A#G!K)94w*N"C+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!"!q!%!!!!Iq#k!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#
!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)!!!!'=)3!+4*5y96!KIy!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!!6k!!!F!Q&K#e+&"P<:5y6o!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N
!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.["C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A"C!!!#.^!A!I!h<?11+$"C+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!"!q!%!!!!Iq#k!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)!!!!'=)3!*&N>k7g!h<?!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u
!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!!6k!!!F!Q&K9!-3"O+x>k6o!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.["C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A"C!!!#.^!A#[!\!)AQ-2
"C+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!"!q!%!!!!Iq#k!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)!!!!'=)3!0&O5Y75!kIy!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!
(_#k!!6k!!!F!Q&K0?-h"E+z5Y6o!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.["C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A"C!!!#.^!A!w!x9Y9!-h"C+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!"!q!%!!!!Iq#k!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)
!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)!!!!'=)3!,Iu>k88!x9Y!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!!6k!!!F!Q&K@o/v"R#i>k6o!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9
!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.["C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A"C!!!#.^!A!E!{IyIA/v"C+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!"!q!%!!!!Iq#k!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)!!!!'=)3!"Iw5I7c!{G5!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!
!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!!6k!!!F!Q&K8?0M"H#k5I6o!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.["C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A"C!!!#.^!A"\"*9YDG0N"C+u!!!N!1+u
!a!!!0!"!q!%!!!!Iq#k!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)!!!!'=)3!!)7>k8{"*9Y!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!!6k!!!F
!Q&KL72\"F.a>k6o!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.["C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A"C!!!#.^!A"*"-Iy)15B"C+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!"!q!%!!!!Iq#k!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e
!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)!!!!'=)3!'&R5I8H"-Iy!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!!6k!!!F!Q&KCe33"L.b5I6o!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!
!A+u!!!N!1.["C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A"C!!!#.^!A#,":6sL733"C+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!"!q!%!!!!Iq#k!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)!!!!'=)3!$!(>[9K":6s!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!
(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!!6k!!!F!Q&K(O8'"I&R>[6o!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.["C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A"C!!!#.^!A"X"=G51!8'"C+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!"!q!%
!!!!Iq#k!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)!!!!'=)3!*!)5I8v"=DO!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!!6k!!!F!Q&KKU5v"O&S
5I6o!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.["C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A"C!!!#.^!A!2"Z4/-98["C+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!"!q!%!!!!Iq#k!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!
!#DH"#!)!!!!'=)3!(<?>;7Q"Z1I!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!!6k!!!F!Q&K5):i"MDO>;6o!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.[
"C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A"C!!!#.^!A#D"MAi=Y:i"C+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!"!q!%!!!!Iq#k!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)!!!!'=)3!.<@5)6|"]Ai!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_
!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!!6k!!!F!Q&K,W;A"CDQ5)6o!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.["C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A"C!!!#.^!A!`"j1I5);A"C+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!"!q!%!!!!Iq#k!!+u
!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)!!!!'=)3!+6t>+7~"j1I!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!!6k!!!F!Q&K<w=O"P<@>+6o!!!!(_#i
!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.["C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A"C!!!#.^!A!."m?%E9=O"C+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!"!q!%!!!!Iq#k!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)!!!!
'=)3!!6v4w7L"m?%!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!!6k!!!F!Q&K47>&"F<B4w6o!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.["C!!!0<9!!!"
!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A"C!!!#.^!A!Z"{<?@O>'"C+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!"!q!%!!!!Iq#k!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)!!!!'=)3!/?'>+7C"|6s!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!
!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!!6k!!!F!Q&K*c@c"DG8>+6o!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.["C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A1A!!!#.^(o!L":1H)A5?"66r4w4d":+|,W5;"79X4'4v"9G4/M54"8?$2c5)"9.b235*
"99X0o57"86r4G4z":1H.;5B"79X5y4k":G4+U5I"66r7-4Y";)8(O5M"51H7]4G";.b%95M"4)87=44";&R"35I"3#l6K6f"*?$Jc2\"B!'5)6V"*&RH/2Q"A#k2s6G").bEi2C"@+{0O6<"(.bCu22"??#-I63"'+|Bc1~"?.a*S6/"&#lB31l"?)7!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[
!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!'!!!!!F!SG-(?6."%.bB31`"?+{%)60"$&RBc1M"?6q"#66"##lCu4#"0#kJs3Y"2#kEi3r"0AgHO3f"1+{H/3e"1?#F[3u"0<=Jc3]"2?#EI1B"@+{"36="#DNDW1T"@#k%96<"%!(DW1g"@&Q(O6?"&&REI1y"@6q+U6E"'+|F[2,"A!'.;6O"()8HO2;"ADM0o6\
")#lJs2H"BAg2c4("9?$"#57"3Ah4'49":&R%)5="4Ix4w4L":1H(?5?"3+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!"!q!%!!!!Iq#k!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)!!!!'=)3!$9XC%3{"0<=!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k
!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!!6k!!!F!Q&KFk3s"(4.Cu1E!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.["C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A"C!!!#.^!A!{"@<=E)4%"#+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!"!q!%!!!!Iq#k
!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)!!!!'=)3!.#k#%5."A+{!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!!6k!!!F!Q&K3e6Z"/G3%I4+!!!!
(_#i!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.["C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A"C!!!#.^!A#6"%4.5Y6e"#+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!"!q!%!!!!Iq#k!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)
!!!!'=)3!(G4#%6A"&9X!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!!6k!!!F!Q&KEy2)";#l%94+!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.["C!!!0<9
!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A"C!!!#.^!A"@"54.F[25"3+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!"!q!%!!!!Iq#k!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)!!!!'=)3!/4-0o5D"6.b!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!
!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#j!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#k!!6k!!!F!Q&K594j"B6q2C4+!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!1.[!a!!!0!""#!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!1.["C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!11A"C!!!#.^!A!)"9G43U4{"3+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!"!q!%!!!!Iq#k!!+u!!!N!1)1
!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH!q!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"#!)!!!!'=)3!&Ah234G":.b!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#j!!+u!!#U!11A!a!!!#DH!Q!+!!!!'M1P!!<7LVLVLG#e!!!!!!+u!!!#!1#e!a!!!!&L!1!%!!!!!A#f!!)1!!!?!!4'!!!7!d9V:S5,!p&Q!a!!!!&L!1!1!!!!Ke'-LG!!!!!!
!*!"!1!!LG!!!"'?3{EJ3e!L?M+u!!!N!1.[#5!!!$&U1q.M"##e!a!!!!!!0OGO"y+u1A!%!!!!!A#f!!+u!!!H!@LV!a!!!!&L!1!%!!!!!A#f!!)1!!!?!!4'!!!7!kIrAQ>m!0<9!a!!!!&L!1!1!!!!Ke'FLG!!!!!!!*!"!!!!LG!!!"'?3{EJ3e!A4W+u!!!N!11A)Q!!!$&UJ3!%!R<7!a!!!!!!0OGO"x'\4}H3&R524M.{4^/p
4-/k2)/a&Q$i3|2H3u!u!&+u/=!u!#<75Y!O!$6k-Y!K!%#e/=!b!&+u-Y!u!&+u-Y!u!#<7-Y!u!&+u/=!k!!+u!!!#!1#e!a!!!#4(LVIu!!!!!A#f!!+u!!!#!1#e!Q!!!"G-"3!!!"1E0_'2"m!"4g)5!!!!!A#f!!+u!!!N!11A)!!!!$&U<7%/!R6k!a!!!!!!0OGO"y5;3|/k2%"33K$u25!I5?:e25":4M$w($+u*S!u!&+u/=!u
!#<7/=!O!%<7/=!k!#<7*S"<!#G-*S!k!#<75Y!Y!%<7/=!Y!!+u!!!#!1#e!a!!!#4(LVIu!!!!!A#f!!+u!!!#!1#e!Q!!!"G-"3!!!"1EG-17!S)6;e!%!!!!!A#f!!+u!!!N!11A%i!!!$&U&{0<!!>{!a!!!!!!0OGO"u7N4^*H3[.{1W:e!$6k5Y!b!%#e/="E!%<7(/!k!#G-*S!%!!!!!A#f!!+u!!!H!@LV!a!!!!&L!1!%!!!!
!A#f!!)1!!!?!!4'!!!7!iG3<'+F!zDG!a!!!!&L!1!%!!!!(_#k!"DG!!!S"p#j;e!-!!+u!!!!!&?+&k?=2):X3K/`4n'V1s9{!&+u(o!k!#G--Y!k!#G-*S!O!%<7*S!%!!!!!A#f!!+u!!!H!@LV!a!!!!&L!1!/!!!!'M1P!"&KLVLVLG!!"C!!!'J"&<)N$O1W!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"3!+!!!!'-)4
!.+{!126"/#j/-2$"#+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!""3!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!14'"c!!!#+x!Q"^"cDNF;=e"(?'8o1E!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!14'!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#l!!<7!!!E!Q)1AQ=~"RI{'M:r"e1J!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#l!!+u!!!N!1)1
!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"3!+!!!!'-)4!)#l!11C"O#j!A7N"#+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!""3!%!!!!(_#h!!<7!!!G"#Iq"c#dLVLV!1!!!!!!!a!!!!&L!1!%!!!!!A#f!!+u!!!#!1#e!Q!!!"G-"3!!!"1E-y8""z1HD7<;!!!!!A#f!!+u!!!N!1.[#5!!!$&U5)6:"c#e!a!!!!!!0OGO"y6k1A!%!!!!!A#f
!!+u!!!H!@LV!a!!!!&L!1!/!!!!'M1P!"&KLVLVLG!!"C!!!$&UG.%<#y1W!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"3!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"C!)!!!!'=)3!.&QAq3W"%#j!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#l!!+u!!#U!16k!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#l!!6k!!#_!A!!
!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#m!!6k!!!F!Q&K?m+A".4-Ho4+!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!14'!a!!!0!""C!%!!!!(_#h!!+u!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!14'"C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!16k"C!!!#.^!A!l"##kJC.\"#+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!""3!%!!!!Iq#m!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!
!!!#!a!!!#DH"3!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"C!)!!!!'=)3!)1HAq2i"5#j!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#l!!+u!!#U!16k!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#l!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#m!!6k!!!F!Q&K914A"4,"%I4+!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!14'!a!!!0!""C!%!!!!(_#h!!+u
!!!N!1&K"C!!!0<9!q!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!14'"C!!!0<9!!!"!!!!!!!!!A+u!!!N!16k"C!!!#.^!A!#"C#k1a6l"#+u!!!N!1+u!a!!!0!""3!%!!!!Iq#m!!+u!!!N!1)1!a!!!#DH!A!)!!!!KU&P!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"3!)!!!!KU&K!!#e!!!!!!!#!a!!!#DH"C!)!!!!'=)3!*?'7]2~"eDM!a!!!#DH!a!%!!!!Iq#l
!!+u!!#U!16k!a!!!#DH!Q!%!!!!(_#g!!6k!!#_!A.[!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#l!!6k!!#_!A!!!1!!!!!!!!&O!!!!(_#m!!6k!!!F!Q&KAQ<c"^I{7m9U!!!!(_#i!!+u!!#U!14'!a!!!0!""C!%!!!!(_#h!!<7!!!G"#Iq"c#dLVLV!1!!!!!!!a!!!!&L!1!%!!!!(_#e!!)1!!!!!0LVLVLVLVLVLVLVLVLVLVLVLVLVLVLVLVLV
LVLVLVLVLVLVLVLVLVLVLJ!Q

.TXT 2 -35 6 0 0
Cg a15.250000,15.250000,15
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard Variables used:}
.TXT 4 2 7 0 0
Cg a29.250000,29.250000,197
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard d   Diameter of wire 
(in.)\par \par h   Height of wire above \par     ground (in.)\par \par 
x   Length of wire (in.)\par \par (We assume the wire is \par  
suspended in air, for which \par  the relative dielectric \par  
constant is 1.00.)}
.TXT 23 -2 16131 0 0
Cg a33.250000,33.250000,62
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}{\f1\fcharset2\fnil Symbol;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 
\pard Characteristic impedance of round\par wire above ground plane ({
\f1 W}):}
.EQN 7 21 16140 0 0
{0:ZROUND}NAME({0:d}NAME,{0:h}NAME):60*{0:ln}NAME((4*{0:h}NAME)/({0:d}NAME))
.TXT 7 -21 16133 0 0
Cg a34.250000,34.250000,66
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard Propagation delay per 
in. of round\par wire above ground plane (s/in):}
.EQN 6 20 16134 0 0
{0:PROUND}NAME({0:d}NAME,{0:h}NAME):84.72*(10)^(-12)
.TXT 0 27 16141 0 0
Cg a23.250000,23.250000,23
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard (assume air dielectric)}
.TXT 6 -47 16136 0 0
Cg a25.250000,25.250000,49
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard Inductance of round 
wire \par above ground plane (H):}
.EQN 5 16 16137 0 0
{0:LROUND}NAME({0:d}NAME,{0:h}NAME,{0:x}NAME):{0:x}NAME*5.08*(10)^(-9)*{0:ln}NAME((4*{0:h}NAME)/({0:d}NAME))
.TXT 6 -16 16138 0 0
Cg a26.250000,26.250000,50
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard Capacitance of round 
wire \par above ground plane (F):}
.EQN 6 17 16139 0 0
{0:CROUND}NAME({0:d}NAME,{0:h}NAME,{0:x}NAME):(({0:x}NAME*1.413*(10)^(-12))/({0:ln}NAME((4*{0:h}NAME)/({0:d}NAME))))
.TXT 14 -17 18 0 0
Cg a67.250000,67.250000,99
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard 
___________________________________________________________________
\par Example round wire calculations}
.TXT 8 2 19 0 0
Cg a29.250000,29.250000,29
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard Diameter of AWG 30 
wire (in.)}
.EQN 0 34 20 0 0
{0:D}NAME:.01
.TXT 4 -34 21 0 0
Cg a20.250000,20.250000,20
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard Length of wire (in.)}
.EQN 0 34 22 0 0
{0:X}NAME:2.000
.TXT 4 -34 23 0 0
Cg a25.250000,25.250000,25
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard Height above ground (in.)}
.EQN 0 34 24 0 0
{0:H}NAME:.100
.TXT 6 -36 25 0 0
Cg a29.500000,29.500000,29
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}{\f1\fcharset2\fnil Symbol;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 
\pard Characteristic impedance ({\f1 W}):}
.EQN 6 9 16142 0 0
{0:ZROUND}NAME({0:D}NAME,{0:H}NAME)={0}?_n_u_l_l_
.TXT 4 -9 27 0 0
Cg a21.250000,21.250000,21
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard Total inductance (H):}
.EQN 4 9 16143 0 0
{0:LROUND}NAME({0:D}NAME,{0:H}NAME,{0:X}NAME)={0}?_n_u_l_l_
.TXT 4 -9 29 0 0
Cg a18.250000,18.250000,18
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard Same result in nH:}
.EQN 5 9 16144 0 0
{0:LROUND}NAME({0:D}NAME,{0:H}NAME,{0:X}NAME)*(10)^(9)={0}?_n_u_l_l_
.TXT 4 -9 31 0 0
Cg a23.250000,23.250000,23
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard Inductance per in. (H):}
.EQN 4 9 16145 0 0
{0:LROUND}NAME({0:D}NAME,{0:H}NAME,1)={0}?_n_u_l_l_
.TXT 8 -9 33 0 0
Cg a22.250000,22.250000,22
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard Total capacitance (F):}
.EQN 4 9 16146 0 0
{0:CROUND}NAME({0:D}NAME,{0:H}NAME,{0:X}NAME)={0}?_n_u_l_l_
.TXT 4 -9 35 0 0
Cg a24.250000,24.250000,24
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard Same result in units pF:}
.EQN 5 9 16147 0 0
{0:CROUND}NAME({0:D}NAME,{0:H}NAME,{0:X}NAME)*(10)^(12)={0}?_n_u_l_l_
.TXT 4 -9 37 0 0
Cg a24.250000,24.250000,24
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard Capacitance per in. (F):}
.EQN 4 9 16148 0 0
{0:CROUND}NAME({0:D}NAME,{0:H}NAME,1)={0}?_n_u_l_l_
.TXT 34 22 39 0 0
Cg a4.250000,4.250000,4
{\rtf\ansi \deff0{\colortbl;\red0\green0\blue128;}{\fonttbl{\f0
\fcharset0\fnil Courier;}}\plain\cf1\fs20 \pard C.19}